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HNW · Real Estate

Real estate division in San Diego high-asset divorces.

From the family residence in La Jolla to investment properties across the county, real estate is rarely as simple as 'sell and split.' Mortgages, basis, partial separate property, and post-separation contributions all change the math.

What you need to know

When real estate has a separate-property origin and was paid down with community funds — or vice versa — the Moore/Marsden formula allocates appreciation. Watts charges and Epstein credits address post-separation use and contributions.

  • Moore/Marsden allocates appreciation when community funds reduce a separate-property mortgage.
  • Watts charges may be ordered for one party's exclusive use of community property.
  • Epstein credits reimburse a spouse for post-separation payments on community debt.
  • Deferred-sale (Duke) orders can keep children in the family home after divorce.
  • Tax basis, depreciation, and §1031 exchanges complicate investment-property division.
Explore

Related topics & situations

Family Home Division

Sale, buyout, and deferred-sale (Duke) options.

Moore/Marsden Calculations

Community pro-tanto interest in separate property.

Investment Properties

Rentals, partnerships, and depreciation considerations.

Vacation & Out-of-State Property

Jurisdiction and choice-of-law issues.

Watts Charges & Epstein Credits

Post-separation use and contribution reimbursement.

Mortgage Refinancing

Removing a spouse from a loan as part of buyout.

1031 Exchanges in Divorce

Like-kind exchanges and tax-deferred division.

Capital Gains & Basis

Tax planning around real estate division.

California law

In re Marriage of Moore (1980) 28 Cal.3d 366 and In re Marriage of Marsden (1982) 130 Cal.App.3d 426 establish California's formula for allocating appreciation between separate and community estates when community funds are used to pay down a separate-property mortgage.

Source: California Family Code & California State Bar guidance. General information only.

Answers

HNW · Real Estate — frequently asked questions

What happens to the family home in a California divorce?
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What is the Moore/Marsden formula?
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Can I buy out my spouse's interest in the home?
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What is a deferred sale or Duke order?
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What are Watts charges and Epstein credits?
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How are investment properties divided?
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How is out-of-state property handled?
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What if my name isn't on the title?
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Are capital gains owed when transferring property in divorce?
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Can we refinance to remove a spouse from the mortgage?
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